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The LGBT pride version of the flag designed by Gilbert Baker has become the most famous of the rainbow flags. And in Peru and Bolivia, the rainbow "Flag of Cusco" is a symbol of the indigenous Inca people. The Jewish Autonomous Oblast based in Birobidzhan, a sort of satellite government of Russia located on the Chinese border in Birobidzhan, uses a rainbow flag as its own symbol. In Italy, it's used as a symbol of peace, often with the word "PACE" written in white across the flag's stripes. In 2001, one version added a black stripe for AIDs awareness.Īside from LGBT pride, rainbow flags have other historic and political meanings that persist today. The plain 6 stripes does seem to be the flag of choice over the world and probably so for a simple reason of recognition: the flag is often use to mark 'gay-friendly. One version unfurled in Philadelphia this year added black and brown, for racial inclusivity. The rainbow is a symbol of gay pride, as opposed to gay liberation, which used the pink triangle on various colored fields. The flag has been modified in different places at different times. The White House illuminated in rainbow colors after 2015's Supreme Court ruling legalizing gay marriage. Judy Garland, the star of "The Wizard of Oz," has a large following as a gay symbol, and is famous for singing "Somewhere Over the Rainbow" in the movie. The rainbow also has some pop culture significance for the LGBT community. The rainbow is so perfect because it really fits our diversity in terms of race, gender, ages, all of those things." Its colors are red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, and violet. We needed something beautiful, something from us. During the evolution of the LGBTQ community, the 5-color Pride Flag has consistently been used. It came from such a horrible place of murder and holocaust and Hitler. "It was necessary to have the Rainbow Flag because up until that we had the pink triangle from the Nazis - it was the symbol that they would use. The rainbow flag was a way of taking these various colors and turning them into a coherent symbol, reclaimed by the LGBT community. During the Holocaust, Nazis forced gay men to wear pink triangles as a symbol of sexual deviance. Oscar Wilde wore a green carnation, and yellow served the same purpose in Australia, and purple provided that function in some communities in the United States.
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I realized I would have to make some compromises in order for this to really function as a symbol."Ĭloseted gay people have also historically used bright colors to signal their homosexuality to each other, as Forrest Wickman wrote in Slate. "Even to do four-color printing for photographs like this was complicated. " One of the reasons I had to adapt the eight-color version to the six-color version of the flag - the one we use today - is because in 1978 eight colors was expensive," Baker told the Museum of Modern Art. We were ecstatic about the ruling over here at WIRED, and expressed that by changing not just our social-media avatars but also our main logo on longest rainbow pride flag ever, in Key West in 2003.Īndy Newman/Florida Keys News Bureau/Getty Images Doing so was a quick, visual way to align themselves with the LGBTQ community. Following last Friday's Supreme Court decision, companies as varied as American Airlines, Gap, and MasterCard changed their social-media insignias to rainbow-colored logos in support of the historic ruling. But perhaps no other issue has enjoyed the same congratulatory display as same-sex marriage. After the Sandy Hook school shooting, some people and companies turned yellow, and the tech community went black to protest the Stop Online Piracy Act, the bill that would have allowed the US government to shut down websites. This isn't the first time social-media accounts have been used to rally behind a cause. And as you've seen, it's not just the humans going multihued-the #brands are in on the action, too. After same-sex marriage was legalized across the US on Friday, social media became awash in rainbows. If you're having trouble telling your Facebook friends and Twitter followers apart, you're not alone.